Healing After a Relationship With a Narcissist: What Therapy Looks Like
- Tricia Mazza, LPC

- Nov 8, 2025
- 3 min read
Updated: Jan 31
Virtual Therapy Available Across Virginia
After ending a relationship with someone who had narcissistic traits, many adults find themselves struggling with confusion, emotional exhaustion, anxiety, and self-doubt. These experiences are not uncommon — in fact, research shows that relationships involving narcissistic traits often include manipulation, psychological stress, and control patterns that can leave lasting emotional and cognitive effects.
That’s where therapy — especially trauma-informed virtual therapy available throughout Virginia — can make a meaningful difference in recovery and rebuilding a strong sense of self.
What Narcissistic Abuse Really Does
Narcissistic abuse typically involves patterns of control, manipulation, and emotional invalidation. Partners may experience:
Persistent gaslighting and doubt about their own perception
Cycles of idealization followed by devaluation
Erosion of self-esteem and confidence
Difficulty trusting others or forming healthy relationships
Research has found that these manipulative interactions can actually affect cognitive processes such as memory, attention, and executive functioning — similar to other forms of trauma exposure — due to chronic stress and undermining of reality testing.
What the Research Says
A 2022 review published in Behavioral Sciences examined the relationship between narcissistic personality traits and post-traumatic symptoms. It found that narcissistic characteristics — especially when combined with emotional factors like low resilience and high emotional suppression — were linked to trauma responses that mirror symptoms seen in other trauma-related conditions. Tailoring mental health support to these emotional and personality dynamics may improve treatment outcomes.
This research highlights a key point: healing from narcissistic abuse isn’t about “toughening up” or “moving on” — it’s about processing real emotional and psychological wounds in a supportive, structured way.
What Therapy Typically Focuses On
Therapy for recovery after a narcissistic relationship often includes:
1. Rebuilding Internal Trust: You learn to trust their own perceptions again — to recognize reality rather than internalize their partner’s distorted messaging.
2. Processing Emotional Trauma: Therapeutic approaches help clients work through fear, grief, and confusion in a safe environment.
3. Understanding Manipulation Patterns: Recognizing tactics like gaslighting or coercive control is crucial to breaking unhelpful relational patterns.
4. Strengthening Boundaries and Identity: Therapy supports the development of personal boundaries, self-worth, and a stable sense of self independent of others.
Why Virtual Therapy Works — Especially in Virginia
Virtual therapy removes logistical barriers like travel time, geographic constraints, and scheduling hassles — especially valuable for adults living in rural or spread-out regions of Virginia. Whether you’re in Northern Virginia, Richmond, Hampton Roads, or the Shenandoah Valley, virtual sessions allow you to enter therapy from your own safe space, maintain consistency over time, and build trust and comfort in familiar surroundings.
Many clients find that the emotional safety of their home environment enhances vulnerability and growth in therapy — which can accelerate healing.
How Long Does Healing Take?
There’s no universal timeline; recovery depends on factors like:
Duration and intensity of the relationship
Presence of trauma responses (e.g., anxiety, depression)
Current support systems
Consistency of therapeutic work
Therapy isn’t about “fixing” someone overnight, it’s about guiding a gradual process of rebuilding resilience, self-trust, and emotional stability.
Real-World Signs You Might Benefit From Therapy
You might consider professional support if you notice:
✔ Persistent self-doubt that doesn’t improve over time
✔ Difficulty setting healthy emotional boundaries
✔ Repeated cycles of “coming back” to people who hurt you
✔ Anxiety, irritability, or emotional numbness
✔ Trouble trusting yourself or others
Healing is possible — and it begins with recognition, support, and compassionate care.
Want Support? Virtual Therapy for Narcissistic Abuse Recovery in Virginia
If you’re anywhere in Virginia and are ready to begin or continue your healing journey, virtual therapy can offer the consistency and confidentiality you deserve. At Cohesive Counseling, I work collaboratively to support you through every stage of recovery.




